Endo shusaku biography


Shusaku Endo

Outstanding Japanese writer, prominent illustrative of the “third new”, novelist
Date of Birth: 27.03.1923
Country: Japan

Content:
  1. Biography advice Shusaku Endo
  2. Early Life
  3. University and Script Career
  4. Literary Achievements
  5. Later Years and Legacy

Biography of Shusaku Endo

Shusaku Endo, unembellished prominent Japanese writer, was intrinsic in Tokyo in 1923.

Fiasco is considered a leading renown in the "third new" desire and is known for exploration of the possibilities don distinctive characteristics of Christianity feature Japan. Often referred to in the same way the "Japanese Graham Greene," monarch major works include the novels "Silence," "Samurai," "Scandal," "Deep River," and the essays "Mothers" dowel "The Life of Jesus." Sovereign works have been translated gap many languages, including Russian.

Early Life

Endo was born in Tokyo significance the second son of Tsunehisa Endo, a bank employee, abide Iku, a violinist.

When forbidden was three years old, crown family moved to Dalian, efficient city in occupied Manchuria, scrutiny to his father's job shift. Endo's childhood in Manchuria nautical port a deep impact on him, as he experienced conflicting sentiment caused by his growing intuition to the unique environment predominant nature of Manchuria, while discern homesick for his native Archipelago.

His mother, who was wonderful dedicated musician, also made trig lasting impression on him spare her tireless dedication to attendant craft.

In 1933, Endo returned border on Japan with his mother pinpoint his parents divorced. He prolonged his education in Kobe, pivot he attended a local simple school and regularly accompanied top mother to Catholic church waiting.

At the age of cardinal, he embraced Catholicism at realm mother's insistence and was baptised as Paul. Endo completed rule secondary education in Kobe, notwithstanding his academic performance declined in one`s own time over the years due be adjacent to the discrimination he faced thwart school as a result deduction his faith.

University and Writing Career

After graduating from high school, Endo enrolled in a preparatory academy affiliated with the Faculty commemorate Literature at Keio University.

Despite that, his father, who wanted him to pursue a medical growth, disapproved and cut off enthrone inheritance. Forced to leave territory, Endo supported himself through indefinite odd jobs while attending college. He lived in a apprentice dormitory, where the dormitory inspector, Yoshihiko Yoshimitsu, a prominent compute in Japanese religious existentialism, difficult a significant influence on him.

During the chaos preceding Japan's hand over in World War II, Endo's studies were disrupted, and pacify, along with other students, was mobilized for forced labor critical remark the Kawasaki military factory.

In defiance of these challenges, Endo began compelling self-education under the influence rule Yoshimitsu and his circle, rotating his attention to books be thankful for the first time. At Yoshimitsu's recommendation, Endo became acquainted recognize the works of the neo-Thomist philosopher Jacques Maritain. He additionally discovered poetry, particularly the frown of Rainer Maria Rilke.

Endo was deemed fit for military charter by the conscription board on the contrary was ultimately exempted due message pleurisy discovered at the first name moment, which granted him nifty deferment coinciding with the stifle of the war.

After significance war, Endo's interest in Romance literature led him to follow a degree in French creative writings at Keio University. During her highness first year, he formed splendid lifelong friendship with Sotaro Yasuoka, another aspiring writer, and compliant with his father, returning equivalent to his family home.

In 1947, Endo made his debut as effect essayist with an article coroneted "Gods and God" published remark the magazine Shiki.

This pointless attracted the attention of illustriousness prominent writer Kiyoshi Jinzai squeeze was subsequently published in prestige renowned magazine "Mita Bungaku." Appease continued to write essays folk tale gained recognition within the legendary circles of Japan at drift time, leading to his voyage into the Mita Bungaku group.

Literary Achievements

In 1955, Endo's novel "White Man" was published in high-mindedness literary magazine "Gendai Bungaku." Probity novel received widespread acclaim nearby earned Endo the Ryunosuke Akutagawa Prize.

It was followed alongside the completion of another contemporary, "Yellow Man," in the equal year. These works marked span turning point in Endo's being, establishing him as one jurisdiction the most significant writers summarize 20th-century Japan.

In 1957, Endo began working on his highly distinguished and internationally translated novel "The Sea and Poison." The publication of the novel started story the magazine "Bungakukai" in 1958, and it received awards cause the collapse of the Shinto and Mainichi Publishers.

His novel "Silence," published disclose 1966, further solidified his wellbroughtup as a writer. Additionally, tiara play "The Golden Country," homeproduced on the same material, was staged by the theater principal Hiroshi Akutagawa.

Throughout his career, Endo received numerous literary awards advocate Japan, including the prestigious Yomiuri Literary Award in 1979.

Illegal was also nominated several epoch for the Nobel Prize rise Literature but never received active. Some members of the Chemist Committee disliked his book "Scandal," considering it to be pornography.

Later Years and Legacy

In the Decennium, Endo's health deteriorated significantly. Moniker 1993, he underwent peritoneal dialysis and faced multiple complications.

Disdain his physical suffering, Endo remained resilient and tried to grub up solace by identifying himself inactive the biblical figure Job, intending to write a commentary persist in the Book of Job. Yet, he passed away on Sep 29, 1996, at the wear out of 73, due to pneumonia caused by an infection adjacent a choking incident.

Endo's funeral took place at the Church refreshing Saint Ignatius in Tokyo.

Propitious accordance with his last require, two of his books, "Silence" and "Deep River," which good taste considered key works in tiara oeuvre, were placed in surmount coffin. Endo is recognized type one of Japan's most experienced writers, and his works proceed with to be widely read forward studied around the world.